Peano Antennas

被引:48
作者
Zhu, Jinhui [1 ]
Hoorfar, Ahmad [1 ]
Engheta, Nader [2 ]
机构
[1] Villanova Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Villanova, PA 19085 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Dept Elect & Syst Engn, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
来源
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS | 2004年 / 3卷
关键词
Bandwidth; Hilbert antenna; input impedance; matched antenna; miniaturized antenna; Peano curve; small antenna;
D O I
10.1109/LAWP.2004.827899
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
In this letter, we investigate the radiation characteristics of Peano antenna, i.e., a single antenna made of a thin wire, patterned after a special type of space-filling curve known as the Peano curve. We use a moment-method-based simulation code to study various properties of this antenna, namely, the radiation pattern, impedance bandwidth, current distribution, cross-polarization level, radiation efficiency, and the feed location for achieving an electrically small matched antenna. As in the case of the Hilbert antenna, the radiation patterns of a Peano antenna resemble those of a linear dipole; however, this antenna has a lower cross-polarization level than the Hilbert antenna and, for a matched Peano antenna, the resonant frequency is lower than the same order matched Hilbert antenna at the expense of a smaller input-impedance bandwidth.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 74
页数:4
相关论文
共 11 条
[1]   Electrically small self-resonant wire antennas optimized using a genetic algorithm [J].
Altshuler, EE .
IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON ANTENNAS AND PROPAGATION, 2002, 50 (03) :297-300
[2]  
ANGUERA J, 2002, P IEEE ANT PROP SOC, V4, P546
[4]   Are Space-Filling Curves Efficient Small Antennas? [J].
Gonzalez-Arbesu, Jose M. ;
Blanch, Sebastian ;
Romeu, Jordi .
IEEE ANTENNAS AND WIRELESS PROPAGATION LETTERS, 2003, 2 :147-150
[5]  
Romeu J., 2002, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium (IEEE Cat. No.02CH37313), P550, DOI 10.1109/APS.2002.1017044
[6]  
Sagan H., 1994, SPACE FILLING CURVES, DOI [10.1007/978-1-4612-0871-6, DOI 10.1007/978-1-4612-0871-6]
[7]  
Vinoy K. J., 2001, IEEE Antennas and Propagation Society International Symposium. 2001 Digest. Held in conjunction with: USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting (Cat. No.01CH37229), P648, DOI 10.1109/APS.2001.960180
[8]  
Vinoy KJ, 2001, IEEE MTT-S, P381, DOI 10.1109/MWSYM.2001.966911
[9]   Hilbert curve fractal antenna: A small resonant antenna for VHF/UHF applications [J].
Vinoy, KJ ;
Jose, KA ;
Varadan, VK ;
Varadan, VV .
MICROWAVE AND OPTICAL TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, 2001, 29 (04) :215-219
[10]  
Zhu J., 2003, 2003 USNC CNC URSI N, P110