Effect of MFI zeolite intermediate layers on gas separation performance of carbon molecular sieve (CMS) membranes

被引:29
作者
Wey, Ming-Yen [1 ]
Tseng, Hui-Hsin [2 ,3 ]
Chiang, Chian-kai [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Natl Chung Hsing Univ, Dept Environm Engn, Taichung 40227, Taiwan
[2] Chung Shan Med Univ, Sch Occupat Safety & Hlth, Taichung, Taiwan
[3] Chung Shan Med Univ Hosp, Dept Occupat Med, Taichung, Taiwan
关键词
Gas separation; Carbon membrane; Support; MFI zeolite; Molecular sieve; PALLADIUM MEMBRANES; CERAMIC SUPPORT; SIZE; FLUX;
D O I
10.1016/j.memsci.2013.06.051
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
To strengthen interfacial adhesion between selective carbon molecular sieve (CMS) layers and alpha-Al2O3 substrates, mordenite framework inverted (MFI)-type intermediate layers were synthesized to reduce pore sizes and improve chemical characteristics of underlying substrates and consequently facilitate formation of CMS layers. MFI-type zeolite intermediate layers were prepared on alpha-Al2O3 substrates via secondary growth of seeds to form polycrystalline zeolite layers with a-oriented crystallites. These crystallites increased cross-link strength between separation layers as well as gas pair separation performance. When a porous substrate was treated with silica seeds and covered with an MFI intermediate layer, CMS selectivity for H-2/CH4 increased to 260.9 with permeability towards H-2 of 2224 Barrer. These modifications improved the mechanical stability of CMS layers and will assist in their commercialization. (C) 2013 Published by Elsevier B.V.
引用
收藏
页码:220 / 229
页数:10
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