共 43 条
Stabilizing Nanostructured Solid Oxide Fuel Cell Cathode with Atomic Layer Deposition
被引:150
作者:
Gong, Yunhui
[1
]
Palacio, Diego
[2
]
Song, Xueyan
[2
]
Patel, Rajankumar L.
[3
]
Liang, Xinhua
[3
]
Zhao, Xuan
[1
]
Goodenough, John B.
[4
]
Huang, Kevin
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ S Carolina, Dept Mech Engn, Columbia, SC 29201 USA
[2] W Virginia Univ, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Morgantown, WV 26506 USA
[3] Missouri Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Biol Engn, Rolla, MO 65409 USA
[4] Univ Texas Austin, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA
关键词:
Solid oxide fuel cell;
atomic layer deposition;
cathode;
degradation;
YSZ CATHODE;
THIN-FILMS;
SURFACE;
PERFORMANCE;
OXYGEN;
DEGRADATION;
REDUCTION;
INFILTRATION;
ELECTRODES;
MEMBRANES;
D O I:
10.1021/nl402138w
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
We demonstrate that the highly active but unstable nanostructured intermediate-temperature solid oxide fuel cell cathode, La0.6Sr0.4CoO3-delta (LSCo), can retain its high oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity with exceptional stability for 4000 h at 700 degrees C by overcoating its surfaces with a conformal layer of nanoscale ZrO2 films through atomic layer deposition (ALD). The benefits from the presence of the nanoscale ALD-ZrO2 overcoats are remarkable: a factor of 19 and 18 reduction in polarization area-specific resistance and degradation rate over the pristine sample, respectively. The unique multifunctionality of the ALD-derived nanoscaled ZrO2 overcoats, that is, possessing porosity for O-2 access to LSCo, conducting both electrons and oxide-ions, confining thermal growth of LSCo nanoparticles, and suppressing surface Sr-segregation is deemed the key enabler for the observed stable and active nanostructured cathode.
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页码:4340 / 4345
页数:6
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