Meron Ground State of Rashba Spin-Orbit-Coupled Dipolar Bosons

被引:75
作者
Wilson, Ryan M. [1 ]
Anderson, Brandon M.
Clark, Charles W.
机构
[1] NIST, Joint Quantum Inst, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
QUANTUM GASES; PHASE;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.185303
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We study the effects of dipolar interactions on a Bose-Einstein condensate with synthetically generated Rashba spin-orbit coupling. The dipolar interaction we consider includes terms that couple spin and orbital angular momentum in a way perfectly congruent with the single-particle Rashba coupling. We show that this internal spin-orbit coupling plays a crucial role in the rich ground-state phase diagram of the trapped condensate. In particular, we predict the emergence of a thermodynamically stable ground state with a meron spin configuration.
引用
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页数:5
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