The International ADHD in Substance Use Disorders Prevalence (IASP) study: background, methods and study population

被引：43

作者：

De Glind, Geurt Van ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Oortmerssen, Katelijne Van Emmerik-Van ^{[3
,4
]}

Carpentier, Pieter Jan

Levin, Frances R. ^{[5
]}

Koeter, Maarten W. J. ^{[4
]}

Barta, Csaba ^{[6
]}

Kaye, Sharlene ^{[7
]}

Skutle, Arvid ^{[8
]}

Franck, Johan ^{[9
,10
,11
]}

Konstenius, Maija ^{[9
,10
,11
]}

Bu, Eli-Torild ^{[8
]}

Moggi, Franz

Dom, Geert ^{[12
]}

Demetrovics, Zolt ^{[6
]}

Fatseas, Melina ^{[13
]}

Schillinger, Arild ^{[14
]}

Kapitany-Foeveny, Mate ^{[6
]}

Verspreet, Sofie ^{[12
]}

Seitz, Andrea ^{[15
]}

Johnson, Brian ^{[16
,17
]}

Faraone, Stephen V. ^{[16
,17
]}

Ramos-Quiroga, J. Antoni ^{[18
]}

Allsop, Steve ^{[19
]}

Carruthers, Susan ^{[19
]}

Schoevers, Robert A. ^{[20
]}

Grp, Iasp Res

Van den Brink, Wim ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Trimbos Inst, Utrecht, Netherlands

[2] ICASA Fdn, Utrecht, Netherlands

[3] Arkin, Amsterdam, Netherlands

[4] Univ Amsterdam, Acad Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, Amsterdam Inst Addict Res, NL-1105 AZ Amsterdam, Netherlands

[5] Columbia Univ, New York State Psychiat Inst, New York, NY USA

[6] Eotvos Lorand Univ, Inst Psychol, Budapest, Hungary

[7] Univ New S Wales, Natl Drug & Alcohol Res Ctr, Sydney, NSW, Australia

[8] Bergen Clin Fdn, Bergen, Norway

[9] Karolinska Inst, Dept Clin Neurosci, Div Psychiat, Stockholm, Sweden

[10] Univ Fribourg, Univ Hosp Psychiat Berne, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland

[11] Univ Fribourg, Dept Psychol, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland

[12] PC Alexian Bros, CAPRI, UA, Boechout, Belgium

[13] Univ Bordeaux, Dept Addictol, Lab Psychiat, Bordeaux, France

[14] Ostfold Hosp Trust, Dept Substance Abuse Treatment, Ostfold, Norway

[15] Univ Hosp Psychiat, Bern, Switzerland

[16] SUNY Upstate Med Univ, Dept Psychiat, Syracuse, NY 13210 USA

[17] SUNY Upstate Med Univ, Dept Neurosci & Physiol, Syracuse, NY 13210 USA

[18] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Hosp Univ Vall dHebron, CIBERSAM,Dept Psychiat, Serv Psiquiat, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain

[19] Curtin Univ Technol, Natl Drug Res Inst, Perth, WA, Australia

[20] Univ Groningen, Univ Med Ctr Groningen, Dept Psychiat, Groningen, Netherlands

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF METHODS IN PSYCHIATRIC RESEARCH | 2013年 / 22卷 / 03期

关键词：

ADHD; substance use disorders; prevalence; attention; deficit hyperactivity disorder; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; REPORT SCALE ASRS; SELF-REPORT; DSM-IV; ADULTS; DEPENDENCE; INTERVIEW; DRUG; COMORBIDITY;

D O I：

10.1002/mpr.1397

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is an increasingly recognized comorbid condition in subjects with substance use disorders (SUDs). This paper describes the methods and study population of the International ADHD in Substance Use Disorders Prevalence (IASP) study. Objectives of the IASP are to determine the prevalence of ADHD in adult treatment seeking patients with SUD in different countries and SUD populations, determine the reliability and validity of the Adult ADHD Self-report Scale V 1.1 (ASRS) as ADHD screening instrument in SUD populations, investigate the comorbidity profile of SUD patients with and without ADHD, compare risk factors and protective factors in SUD patients with and without a comorbid diagnosis of ADHD, and increase our knowledge about the relationship between ADHD and the onset and course of SUD. In this cross-sectional, multi-centre two stage study, subjects were screened for ADHD with the ASRS, diagnosed with the Conner's Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV (CAADID), and evaluated for SUD, major depression, bipolar disorder, anti social personality disorder and borderline personality disorder. Three thousand five hundred and fifty-eight subjects from 10 countries were included. Of these 40.9% screened positive for ADHD. This is the largest international study on this population evaluating ADHD and comorbid disorders. Copyright (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.

引用

页码：232 / 244

页数：13

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