Bidirectional grating coupler based optical modulator for low-loss Integration and low-cost fiber packaging

被引:11
作者
Zhang, Zanyun [1 ]
Huang, Beiju [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Zan [1 ]
Cheng, Chuantong [1 ]
Chen, Hongda [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, State Key Lab Integrated Optoelect, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, State Key Lab Integrated Optoelect, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
关键词
SILICON; POWER;
D O I
10.1364/OE.21.014202
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
We proposed and demonstrated a novel optical modulator based on a bidirectional grating coupler designed for perfectly vertical fiber coupling. The grating functions as the fiber coupler and 3-dB splitter. To observe the interference, an arm difference of 30 mu m is introduced. As a result of the high coupling efficiency and near perfect split ratio of the grating coupler, this device exhibits a low on-chip insertion loss of 5.4dB (coupling loss included) and high on-off extinction ratio more than 20dB. The modulation efficiency is estimated to be within 3-3.84V.cm. In order to investigate the fiber misalignment tolerance of this modulator, misalignment influence of the static characteristics is analyzed. 10Gb/s Data transmission experiments of this device are performed with different fiber launch positions. The energy efficiency is estimated to be 8.1pJ/bit. (C) 2013 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:14202 / 14214
页数:13
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