Spin-torque-induced rotational dynamics of a magnetic vortex dipole

被引:37
作者
Finocchio, G. [1 ]
Ozatay, O. [2 ,3 ]
Torres, L. [4 ]
Buhrman, R. A. [3 ]
Ralph, D. C. [3 ]
Azzerboni, B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Messina, Dipartimento Fis Mat & Tecnol Fis Avanzate, I-98166 Messina, Italy
[2] Hitachi GST, San Jose Res Ctr, San Jose, CA 95135 USA
[3] Cornell Univ, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[4] Univ Salamanca, Dept Fis Aplicada, E-37008 Salamanca, Spain
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.78.174408
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We study, both experimentally and by numerical modeling, the magnetic dynamics that can be excited in a magnetic thin-film nanopillar device using the spin torque from a spatially localized current injected via a tens-of-nanometer-diameter aperture. The current-driven magnetic dynamics can produce large-amplitude microwave emission at zero magnetic field, with a frequency well below that of the uniform ferromagnetic resonance mode. Micromagnetic simulations indicate that the physical origin of this efficient microwave nano-oscillator is the nucleation and subsequent steady-state rotational dynamics of a magnetic vortex dipole driven by the localized spin torque. The results show that this implementation of a spintronic nano-oscillator is a promising candidate for microwave technology applications.
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页数:6
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