Do obesity-promoting food environments cluster around socially disadvantaged schools in Glasgow, Scotland?

被引:33
作者
Ellaway, Anne [1 ]
Macdonald, Laura [1 ]
Lamb, Karen [1 ]
Thornton, Lukar [2 ]
Day, Peter [3 ]
Pearce, Jamie [4 ]
机构
[1] MRC Social & Publ Hlth Sci Unit, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
[2] Deakin Univ, Geelong, Vic 3217, Australia
[3] Univ Canterbury, Canterbury, New Zealand
[4] Univ Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9YL, Midlothian, Scotland
关键词
Food outlets; Schools; Social disadvantage; Obesity; RESTAURANTS; DISPARITIES; PROXIMITY; CHILDREN;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthplace.2012.06.001
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Increase in the consumption of food and drinks outside the home by adolescents and young people and associations with rising levels of obesity is a significant concern worldwide and it has been suggested that the food environment around schools may be a contributory factor. As few studies have explored this issue in a UK setting, we examined whether different types of food outlets are clustered around public secondary schools in Glasgow, and whether this pattern differed by social disadvantage. We found evidence of clustering of food outlets around schools but a more complex picture in relation to deprivation was observed. Across all schools there were numerous opportunities for pupils to purchase energy dense foods locally and the implications for policy are discussed. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1335 / 1340
页数:6
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