Patient-based Cultural Competency Curriculum for Pre-Health Professionals

被引:0
作者
Melamed, Esther [1 ]
Wyatt, Lacey E. [2 ]
Padilla, Tony [3 ]
Ferry, Robert J., Jr. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Med Scientist Training Program, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Family Med, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Univ Calif Los Angeles, David Geffen Sch Med, Dept Patient Affairs & Volunteer Serv, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[4] 162 Area Support Med Co, Army Natl Guard, San Antonio, TX USA
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中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Background and Objectives: The diverse US population requires medical cultural competency education for health providers throughout their pre-professional and professional years. We present a curriculum to train pre-health professional undergraduates by combining classroom education in the humanities and cross-cultural communication skills with volunteer clinical experiences at the University of Calfornia, Los Angeles (UCLA) hospital. Methods: The course was open to a maximum of 15 UCLA junior and senior undergraduate students with a pre-health or humanities major and was held in the spring quarters of 2002-2004. The change in students' knowledge of cultural competency was evaluated using the Provider's Guide to Quality and Culture Quiz (QCQ) and through students' written assignments and evaluations. Results: Trainees displayed a statistically significant improvement in scores on the QCQ. Participants' written assignments and subjective evaluations confirmed an improvement in awareness and a high motivation to continue learning at the graduate level. Conclusions: This is the first evaluated undergraduate curriculum that integrates interdisciplinary cultural competency training with patient volunteering in the medical field. The didactic, volunteering, and writing components of the course comprise a broadly applicable tool for training future health care providers at other institutions.
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页码:726 / 733
页数:8
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