Saccadic eye movement applications for psychiatric disorders

被引：44

作者：

Bittencourt, Juliana ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Velasques, Bruna ^{[1
,2
,3
,5
]}

Teixeira, Silmar ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Basile, Luis F. ^{[6
,7
]}

Salles, Jose Inacio ^{[5
,8
]}

Nardi, Antonio Egidio ^{[9
,10
]}

Budde, Henning ^{[11
]}

Cagy, Mauricio ^{[12
]}

Piedade, Roberto ^{[1
]}

Ribeiro, Pedro ^{[1
,2
,13
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Psychiat, Brain Mapping & Sensory Motor Integrat Lab, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[2] Inst Appl Neurosci, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Inst Psychiat, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[4] Univ Veiga de Almeida, Lab Phys Therapy, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[5] Natl Inst Traumatol & Orthopaed, Neuromuscular Res Lab, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[6] Univ Sao Paulo, Sch Med, Div Neurosurg, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[7] UMESP, Dept Psychol & Phonoaudiol, Lab Psychophysiol, Sao Paulo, Brazil

[8] Brazilian Volleyball Confederat, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[9] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, INCT, Pan & Respirat Lab, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[10] Conselho Nacl Desenvolvimento Cient & Tecnol CNPq, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

[11] Reykjavik Univ, Sch Sci & Engn, Dept Sport Sci & Phys Educ, Reykjavik, Iceland

[12] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, Coordenacao Programas Posgrad Engn COPPE, Biomed Engn Program, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

[13] Univ Fed Rio de Janeiro, EEFD, Biosci Dept, Sch Phys Educ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil

来源：

NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISEASE AND TREATMENT | 2013年 / 9卷

关键词：

depression; bipolar disorder; attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder; schizophrenia; anxiety disorder; OBSESSIVE-COMPULSIVE DISORDER; ATTENTION-DEFICIT/HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; DEFICIT HYPERACTIVITY DISORDER; POSITRON-EMISSION-TOMOGRAPHY; SMOOTH-PURSUIT; BIPOLAR DISORDER; ANTISACCADE TASK; RESPONSE-INHIBITION; COGNITIVE CONTROL; NONMELANCHOLIC DEPRESSION;

D O I：

10.2147/NDT.S45931

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Objective: The study presented here analyzed the patterns of relationship between oculomotor performance and psychopathology, focusing on depression, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, and anxiety disorder. Methods: Scientific articles published from 1967 to 2013 in the PubMed/Medline, ISI Web of Knowledge, Cochrane, and SciELO databases were reviewed. Results: Saccadic eye movement appears to be heavily involved in psychiatric diseases covered in this review via a direct mechanism. The changes seen in the execution of eye movement tasks in patients with psychopathologies of various studies confirm that eye movement is associated with the cognitive and motor system. Conclusion: Saccadic eye movement changes appear to be heavily involved in the psychiatric disorders covered in this review and may be considered a possible marker of some disorders. The few existing studies that approach the topic demonstrate a need to improve the experimental paradigms, as well as the methods of analysis. Most of them report behavioral variables (latency/reaction time), though electrophysiological measures are absent.

引用

页码：1393 / 1409

页数：17

共 100 条

[91] Prefrontal and cerebellar abnormalities in major depression: Evidence from oculomotor studies [J].