Underground railway environment in the UK Part 2: Investigation of heat load

被引:89
作者
Ampofo, F [1 ]
Maidment, G [1 ]
Missenden, J [1 ]
机构
[1] S Bank Univ, Fac Engn Sci & Built Environm, London SE1 0AA, England
关键词
underground; railway; train; tunnel; heat load; modelling; temperature; PMV; PPD;
D O I
10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2003.10.018
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Underground railway systems can generate enough heat from their operations to raise tunnel and station temperatures substantially. This may result in passenger discomfort in warm weather conditions if the underground railway environment is not cooled. This part of the paper investigates the heat load in a generic underground railway network using a purposely-developed mathematical model. A theoretical analysis has shown that the major contributor of heat to the tunnel is from the braking mechanism and that for the train carriage is from the passengers. The model has shown that additional cooling to the existing rolling stock may be provided by cooling the tunnels within which they operate. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:633 / 645
页数:13
相关论文
共 6 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1976, SUBWAY ENV DESIGN HD, V1
[2]  
*CIBSE, 1986, DES DAT CHART I BUIL, pA7
[3]  
COCKRAM IJ, 1976, 2 INT S AER VENT VEH
[4]  
Fanger PO., 1970, THERMAL COMFORT
[5]  
MAIDMENT GG, 2001, INT J REFRIGERATION
[6]  
*NEW YORK CIT TRAN, AIR COND STUD NEW YO