Effects of Compatibilizers on the Physico-Mechanical and Foaming Properties of Polypropylene/Wood-Fiber Composites

被引：10

作者：

Zhang, Zhen-Xiu ^{[1
,2
]}

Chen, Dian-Long ^{[1
]}

Kwak, Kyung-hwan ^{[2
]}

Xin, Zhen-Xiang ^{[1
]}

Kim, Jin Kuk ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Key Lab Rubber Plast, Minist Educ, Shandong Prov Key Lab Rubber Plast, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China

[2] Gyeongsang Natl Univ, Sch Nano & Adv Mat Engn, Gyeongnam 660701, Jinju, South Korea

来源：

JOURNAL OF VINYL & ADDITIVE TECHNOLOGY | 2013年 / 19卷 / 04期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

WOOD-PLASTIC COMPOSITES; CELL MORPHOLOGY; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MICROCELLULAR FOAM; AGENTS;

D O I：

10.1002/vnl.21318

中图分类号：

O69 [应用化学];

学科分类号：

081704 ;

摘要：

Polypropylene (PP)/wood-fiber (WF) composites were prepared by intermeshing co-rotating twin screw extruder, and microcellular closed cell PP/WF composite foams were prepared by using pressure-quenched batch process method. The effect of various compatibilizers on the mechanical properties, morphology, crystallinity, rheological properties, and foamability of PP/WF composites were investigated. The results showed that PP/WF composite with addition of PP-g-MA as compatibilizer had the highest tensile strength, stiffness, and crystallinity, after foaming, it showed highest relative density and cell density, as well as the smallest cell size. Higher crystallinity of PP/WF composites, showed higher stiffness and higher relative density. (c) 2013 Society of Plastics Engineers

引用

页码：250 / 257

页数：8

共 22 条

[1] Effects of the chemical foaming agents, injection parameters, and melt-flow index on the microstructure and mechanical properties of microcellular injection-molded wood-fiber/polypropylene composites [J].

Bledzki, AK ;

Faruk, O .

JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2005, 97 (03) :1090-1096

[2] A comparison of compounding processes and wood type for wood fibre - PP composites [J].

Bledzki, AK ;

Letman, M ;

Viksne, A ;

Rence, L .

COMPOSITES PART A-APPLIED SCIENCE AND MANUFACTURING, 2005, 36 (06) :789-797

[3] Thermoplastics reinforced with wood fillers: A literature review [J].

Bledzki, AK ;

Reihmane, S ;

Gassan, J .

POLYMER-PLASTICS TECHNOLOGY AND ENGINEERING, 1998, 37 (04) :451-468

[4] Microcellular injection molded wood fiber-PP composites: Part II - Effect of wood fiber length and content on cell morphology and physico-mechanical properties [J].

Bledzki, Andrzei K. ;

Faruk, Omar .

JOURNAL OF CELLULAR PLASTICS, 2006, 42 (01) :77-88

[5]

Clemons C, 2002, FOREST PROD J, V52, P10

[6] Effect of the crystallinity and morphology on the microcellular foam structure of semicrystalline polymers [J].

Doroudiani, S ;

Park, CB ;

Kortschot, MT .

POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, 1996, 36 (21) :2645-2662

[7]

Gosselin R, 2006, J THERMOPLAST COMPOS, V19, P639, DOI [10.1177/0892705706067484, 10.1177/0892-705706067484]

[8] Compatibilizing effect of maleic anhydride grafted styrene-ethylene-butylene-styrene (MAH-g-SEBS) on the polypropylene and wood fiber composites [J].

Guo, C. G. ;

Wang, Q. W. .

JOURNAL OF REINFORCED PLASTICS AND COMPOSITES, 2007, 26 (17) :1743-1752

[9]

Manolis, 1999, PLAST TECHNOL, P62

[10]

Matuana L. M., 1996, CELLULAR MICROCELLUL, V76, P1

← 1 2 3 →