Bortezomib-induced Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome in a Patient with Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

被引:14
作者
Oshikawa, Gaku [1 ]
Kojima, Akira [1 ]
Doki, Noriko [1 ]
Kobayashi, Takeshi [1 ]
Kakihana, Kazuhiko [1 ]
Tsuda, Hiromasa [2 ]
Endo, Ikuyo [3 ]
Kamata, Noriko [3 ]
Ohashi, Kazuteru [1 ]
Sakamaki, Hisashi [1 ]
机构
[1] Komagome Hosp, Tokyo Metropolitan Canc & Infect Dis Ctr, Div Hematol, Komae, Tokyo, Japan
[2] Komagome Hosp, Tokyo Metropolitan Canc & Infect Dis Ctr, Div Neurol, Komae, Tokyo, Japan
[3] Komagome Hosp, Tokyo Metropolitan Canc & Infect Dis Ctr, Div Radiol, Komae, Tokyo, Japan
关键词
PRES; bortezomib; multiple myeloma; LEUKOENCEPHALOPATHY SYNDROME; DEXAMETHASONE; MANAGEMENT;
D O I
10.2169/internalmedicine.52.8799
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome (PRES) is a known but extremely rare side effect of bortezomib therapy. An unusual case of PRES possibly caused by bortezomib during induction treatment in a patient with multiple myeloma is reported. The patient experienced neither hypertensive crisis nor uremic encephalopathy at the onset of PRES, which are both well-known etiologies of PRES. The patient's PRES-related symptoms resolved completely after discontinuation of bortezomib and administration of a bulk dose of corticosteroids. The importance of early recognition of this potential neurological complication must be emphasized because this new drug is being increasingly prescribed.
引用
收藏
页码:111 / 114
页数:4
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