Magnetic Field Generation by the Rayleigh-Taylor Instability in Laser-Driven Planar Plastic Targets

被引:49
作者
Gao, L. [1 ,2 ]
Nilson, P. M. [1 ,3 ]
Igumenschev, I. V. [1 ]
Hu, S. X. [1 ]
Davies, J. R. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Stoeckl, C. [1 ]
Haines, M. G. [4 ]
Froula, D. H. [1 ]
Betti, R. [1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ]
Meyerhofer, D. D. [1 ,2 ,3 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Laser Energet Lab, Rochester, NY 14623 USA
[2] Univ Rochester, Dept Mech Engn, Rochester, NY 14623 USA
[3] Univ Rochester, Fus Sci Ctr Extreme States Matter, Rochester, NY 14623 USA
[4] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Phys, London SW7 2AZ, England
[5] Univ Rochester, Dept Phys & Astron, Rochester, NY 14623 USA
关键词
INERTIAL CONFINEMENT FUSION; PROTON GENERATION; OMEGA LASER; PLASMAS; IRRADIATION; SOLIDS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.115001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Magnetic fields generated by the Rayleigh-Taylor instability were measured in laser-accelerated planar foils using ultrafast proton radiography. Thin plastic foils were irradiated with similar to 4-kJ, 2.5-ns laser pulses focused to an intensity of similar to 10(14) W/cm(2) on the OMEGA EP Laser System. Target modulations were seeded by laser nonuniformities and amplified during target acceleration by the Rayleigh-Taylor instability. The experimental data show the hydrodynamic evolution of the target and MG-level magnetic fields generated in the broken foil. The experimental data are in good agreement with predictions from 2-D magnetohydrodynamic simulations.
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页数:5
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