Ku-Band Radar Altimeter Surface Wind Speed Algorithm

被引:55
作者
Abdalla, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] European Ctr Medium Range Weather Forecasts, Reading RG2 9AX, Berks, England
关键词
Atmospheric model; backscatter; ECMWF; Envisat; ERS-2; Jason radar altimeter; retrieval algorithm; significant wave height; verification; wind speed; WAVE HEIGHT; ERROR ESTIMATION; MODEL FUNCTIONS; SATELLITE; BUOY;
D O I
10.1080/01490419.2012.718676
中图分类号
P3 [地球物理学]; P59 [地球化学];
学科分类号
0708 ; 070902 ;
摘要
A surface wind speed retrieval algorithm from Ku-band radar altimeter backscatter coefficients is presented. It was derived using two-months of ENVISAT altimeter backscatter data collocated with ECMWF model and in situ wind speeds and was extensively verified for ENVISAT, ERS-2, and Jason-1/2 against model and in situ wind data. The algorithm performs better than the two-parameter (backscatter and significant wave height, SWH) algorithms of Jason-1/2. The success of the current algorithm raises a question regarding the usefulness of SWH alone as a second parameter for retrievals. It is argued that SWH alone is not the proper choice to represent the sea-state conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:276 / 298
页数:23
相关论文
共 20 条
[11]   Error estimation of buoy, satellite, and model wave height data [J].
Janssen, Peter A. E. M. ;
Abdalla, Saleh ;
Hersbach, Hans ;
Bidlot, Jean-Raymond .
JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC TECHNOLOGY, 2007, 24 (09) :1665-1677
[12]   A LABORATORY STUDY OF THE MINIMUM WIND-SPEED FOR WIND WAVE GENERATION [J].
KAHMA, KK ;
DONELAN, MA .
JOURNAL OF FLUID MECHANICS, 1988, 192 :339-364
[13]   A SIGNIFICANT WAVE HEIGHT DEPENDENT FUNCTION FOR TOPEX/POSEIDON WIND-SPEED RETRIEVAL [J].
LEFEVRE, JM ;
BARCKICKE, J ;
MENARD, Y .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 1994, 99 (C12) :25035-25049
[14]   A GEOSAT ALTIMETER WIND-SPEED ALGORITHM AND A METHOD FOR ALTIMETER WIND-SPEED ALGORITHM DEVELOPMENT [J].
WITTER, DL ;
CHELTON, DB .
JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS, 1991, 96 (C5) :8853-8860
[15]  
Wu J, 1999, J ATMOS OCEAN TECH, V16, P373, DOI 10.1175/1520-0426(1999)016<0373:OWDOAS>2.0.CO
[16]  
2
[17]  
Young IR, 1999, INT J CLIMATOL, V19, P931, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0088(199907)19:9<931::AID-JOC412>3.0.CO
[18]  
2-O
[19]   A spectral approach for determining altimeter wind speed model functions [J].
Zhao, DL ;
Toba, Y .
JOURNAL OF OCEANOGRAPHY, 2003, 59 (02) :235-244
[20]   Joint Calibration of Multiplatform Altimeter Measurements of Wind Speed and Wave Height over the Past 20 Years [J].
Zieger, S. ;
Vinoth, J. ;
Young, I. R. .
JOURNAL OF ATMOSPHERIC AND OCEANIC TECHNOLOGY, 2009, 26 (12) :2549-2564