Rapid synthesis of ZnO nanostructures through microwave heating process

被引:34
作者
Bu, Ian Y. Y. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Kaohsiung Marine Univ, Dept Microelect Engn, Kaohsiung 81157, Taiwan
关键词
Microwave processing; Nanocomposites; Optical properties; ZnO; ZINC-OXIDE NANOWIRES; PERFORMANCE; GROWTH; OVENS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2012.07.043
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
In this paper, polycrystalline zinc oxide (ZnO) nanostructures have been prepared by a hydrothermal synthesis through rapid microwave heating (180 s). The structure, composition and optical properties of the products were examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive x-ray spectrum (EDS), ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy (UV-vis), x-ray diffraction (XRD), photoluminescence spectroscopy (PL) and Raman spectroscopy. Typically, the synthesized nanostructures were zinc-rich with diameter ranging from 20 nm to 200 nm in length. From the Raman spectroscopy and PL measurements, it was found that the as-deposited films contain vacancy defects that originated from the rapid synthesis process. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd and Techna Group S.r.l. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1189 / 1194
页数:6
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