Angiotensin-II down-regulates cardiac natriuretic peptide receptor-A mediated anti-hypertrophic signaling in experimental rat hearts

被引:0
作者
Gopi, Venkatachalam [1 ]
Parthasarathy, Arumugam [1 ]
Umadevi, Subramanian [1 ]
Vellaichamy, Elangovan [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Madras, Dept Biochem, Madras 600025, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
Angiotensin-II; Atrial natriuretic peptide; Guanylyl cyclase activity; Left ventricular hypertrophy; Natriuretic peptide receptor-A; LEFT-VENTRICULAR HYPERTROPHY; CONVERTING ENZYME-INHIBITOR; GENE-EXPRESSION; GUANYLATE-CYCLASE; ACE-INHIBITION; FIBROSIS; MICE; CARDIOMYOCYTE; SYSTEM; DYSFUNCTION;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) exerts and-hypertrophic effects in the heart via natriuretic peptide receptor-A (NPR-A). However, ANP mediated anti-hypertrophic activity is decreased in the cardiomyopathic conditions. In the present investigation the in vivo effects of angiotensin II (Ang II), a hypertrophic agonist have been studied on the ventricular expression level of NPR-A in Wistar rat hearts. NPR-A expression at the protein and mRNA levels were found to be markedly reduced by 5-fold respectively in Ang II infused rats heart as compared with sham rat hearts. Moreover, cGMP production in response to ANP was reduced by 77% in the isolated cardiac membrane preparation from the Ang II infused rat hearts. Losartan treatment reversed NPR-A expression and responsiveness to ANP. This study suggests that Ang II down regulates cardiac NPR-A activity by suppressing Npr1 gene transcription.
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页码:48 / 55
页数:8
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