Liverworts-Potential Source of Medicinal Compounds

被引：78
作者：
Asakawa, Y. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Tokushima Bunri Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Tokushima 7708514, Japan
来源：
CURRENT PHARMACEUTICAL DESIGN | 2008年 / 14卷 / 29期
关键词：
Marchantiophyta; liverwort; terpenoids; phenolics; aroma; bitterness; cytotoxicity; anti-obesity;
D O I：
10.2174/138161208786404272
中图分类号：
R9 [药学];
学科分类号：
1007 ;
摘要：
The bryophytes contain the Marchantiophyta (liverworts), Bryophyta (mosses) and Anthocerotophyta (hornworts) among which the Marchantiophyta contain cellular oil body and they produce a number of terpenoids, aromatic compounds and acetogenins, several of which show interesting biological activity such as allergenic contact dermatitis, insecticide, insect antifeedant, cytotoxic, piscicidal, muscle relaxing, plant growth regulatory, anti-HIV, DNA polymerase inhibitory, anti-obesity, neurotrophic, NO production inhibitory, antimicrobial and antifungal activities. The isolation and chemical structures of biologically active compounds and their total synthesis are reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码：3067 / 3088
页数：22
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