Hypoxia, MTOR and autophagy Converging on senescence or quiescence

被引:76
作者
Blagosklonny, Mikhail V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Roswell Pk Canc Inst, Dept Cell Stress Biol, Buffalo, NY 14263 USA
关键词
autophagy; senescence; oxygen; rapamycin; aging;
D O I
10.4161/auto.22783
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Although hypoxia can cause cell cycle arrest, it may simultaneously suppress a conversion from this arrest to senescence. Furthermore, hypoxia can suppress senescence caused by diverse stimuli, maintaining reversible quiescence instead. Hypoxia activates autophagy and inhibits MTOR, thus also activating autophagy. What is the relationship between autophagy and cellular senescence? Also, can inhibition of MTOR and stimulation of autophagy explain the gerosuppressive effects of hypoxia?
引用
收藏
页码:260 / 262
页数:3
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