Structure and magneto-electrical properties of Fe-C films prepared by magnetron sputtering

被引:6
作者
Ma Lei [1 ,2 ]
Liu ZhongWu [1 ]
Zeng DeChang [1 ]
Yu HongYa [1 ]
Zhong XiaPing [1 ]
Zhang XiaoZhong [3 ]
机构
[1] S China Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
[2] Guilin Univ Elect Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guilin 541004, Peoples R China
[3] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
来源
SCIENCE CHINA-PHYSICS MECHANICS & ASTRONOMY | 2012年 / 55卷 / 09期
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
carbon films; Fe-doped DLC films; magnetoresistance; magnetron sputtering; AMORPHOUS-CARBON FILMS; FEMTOSECOND LASER-ABLATION; POSITIVE MAGNETORESISTANCE; THIN-FILMS; TRANSPORT-PROPERTIES; COBALT NANOCRYSTALS; GRANULAR FILMS; NANOPARTICLES; SILICON; GRAPHITE;
D O I
10.1007/s11433-012-4763-0
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Fe-doped amorphous Fe (x) C1-x granular films were prepared on n-Si (100) substrates by d.c. magnetron sputtering. The structural properties of Fe (x) C1-x films were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), atomic force microscope (AFM) and Raman spectroscopy. The results show that the iron and carbon of as-deposited films are in amorphous state, and the Fe (x) C1-x films are diamond-like carbon (DLC) films. After doping iron into the DLC films, a smooth surface morphology of the Fe (x) C1-x films has been obtained with the surface roughness Ra of about 0.231 nm for x=18at%. The Fe (x) C1-x films have good soft magnetic properties with the coercivity of approximately 20 Oe. A high positive magnetoresistance (MR) up to 93% with x=1at% was observed in a Fe (x) C1-x granular film at 300 K. The resistance characteristic of Fe-C films is changed at about 230 K and the positive MR effect can be understood by the p-n heterojunction theory.
引用
收藏
页码:1594 / 1598
页数:5
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