Structural, electronic and optical properties of a tetragonal-stannite Cu2CoGeS4 thin film synthesized by a low-cost spray method: Experimental and theoretical study

被引:8
作者
Beraich, M. [1 ,4 ,7 ]
Shaili, H. [2 ]
Benhsina, E. [3 ]
Hafidi, Z. [4 ]
El Hat, A. [2 ]
Taibi, M. [4 ]
Bentiss, F. [5 ,6 ]
Guenbour, A. [7 ]
Bellaouchou, A. [7 ]
Mansouri, S. [8 ]
Mzerd, A. [2 ]
Zarrouk, A. [7 ]
Fahoume, M. [1 ]
机构
[1] Ibn Tofail Univ, Dept Phys, Lab Phys Condensed Matter, Kenitra, Morocco
[2] Mohammed V Univ, Fac Sci, Grp Semicond & Environm Sensor Technol, Energy Res Ctr, BP 1014, Rabat, Morocco
[3] Mohammed V Univ Rabat, Fac Sci, CSM, LCAM, Ave Ibn Batouta,BP 1014, Rabat, Morocco
[4] Mohammed V Univ Rabat, Ecole Normale Super, CSM, LPCMIO, Rabat, Morocco
[5] Chouaib Doukkali Univ, Fac Sci, Lab Catalysis & Corros Mat, POB 20, M-24000 El Jadida, Morocco
[6] Univ Lille, INRA, ENSCL, UMR 8207,UMET,Unite Mat & Transformat,CNRS, F-59000 Lille, France
[7] Mohammed V Univ, Fac Sci, Lab Mat Nanotechnol & Environm, Av Ibn Battouta,POB 1014, Rabat, Morocco
[8] Univ Hassan II Casablanca, Fac Sci Ben Msik, LIMAT Thermostruct Mat & Polymers Team, Blvd Cdt Driss Harti,BP 7955, Casablanca, Morocco
关键词
Thin film; Cu2CoGeS4; Spray; Solar cells; Raman; Band gap; MN NANOFIBERS; FABRICATION; CRYSTALS; CU2GES3; FE; NI;
D O I
10.1016/j.ceramint.2020.06.090
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
This work presents the synthesis of a new quaternary compound Cu2CoGeS4 (CCGS) thin film for the first time combined with first-principles calculations (DFT, WIEN2k). The synthesis was done via spray ultrasonic of Cu-Co - Ge precursors onto glass substrate followed by high - temperature (500 degrees C) sulfurization under inert atmosphere (Ar). A near 2:1:1:4 stoichiometry of Cu2CoGeS4 was confirmed from EDX analysis. X- Ray- Diffraction(XRD) analysis confirmed the formation of polycrystalline Cu2CoGeS4 (CCGS) thin film with a tetragonal stannite structure(1 (4) over bar 2m). Raman spectroscopy confirmed the purity of the film and showed the presence of the characteristic predominant peak (339 cm(-1)) of the tetragonal stannite structure. The band structure displayed a direct band - gap. The experimental and theoretical optical band gaps were found to be about 1.75 eV with high absorption-coefficient in the visible region of the solar spectrum. Electrical measurement confirmed the p-type conductivity with a resistivity of 0.89(Omega.cm(-1)) and a carrier concentration of 4.6 10(16 )cm(-3). These results and the photoresponse measurement make the Cu2CoGeS4 (CCGS) a potential material for solar cell application and will draw the attention to develop this material in several other applications.
引用
收藏
页码:23127 / 23133
页数:7
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