Short-term effects of air pollution on hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction: age effect on lag pattern

被引:12
作者
Collart, Philippe [1 ]
Dramaix, Michele [1 ]
Leveque, Alain [1 ]
Coppieters, Yves [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Libre Bruxelles, Sch Publ Hlth, Res Ctr Epidemiol Biostat & Clin Trials, Route Lennik 808, B-1070 Brussels, Belgium
关键词
Acute myocardial infarction; air pollution; lag pattern; age effect; Wallonia; REFERENT SELECTION-STRATEGIES; CASE-CROSSOVER; NITROGEN-DIOXIDE; PARTICULATE MATTER; PUBLIC-HEALTH; EXPOSURE; ASSOCIATION; RISK; MORTALITY; POLLUTANTS;
D O I
10.1080/09603123.2016.1268678
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The aim of the present study is to analyse the age effect on the lag patterns of relative risk of hospitalization for acute myocardial infarction and NO2, PM10 and O-3. Daily hospitalizations for AMI during the period 2008-2011 were extracted from administrative data. Analyses were performed using the quasi-Poisson regression model adjusted for seasonality, long-term trend, day of the week and temperature. We observed very different patterns depending on age. For NO2 and PM10, the younger group (25-54years) shows a more delayed effect in comparison with the two older age groups (55-64 and >= 65 years). Overall, the associations between NO2 and AMI are higher compared to PM10. There are no associations between O-3 and AMI. This study indicates that age plays a major role in the lag pattern. Younger people have delayed effects, but they are nevertheless sensitive to air pollution.
引用
收藏
页码:68 / 81
页数:14
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