Melatonin in business with abiotic stresses in plants

被引:42
作者
Khan, Tanveer Ahmad [1 ]
Fariduddin, Qazi [1 ]
Nazir, Faroza [1 ]
Saleem, Mohd [1 ]
机构
[1] Aligarh Muslim Univ, Plant Physiol & Biochem Sect, Dept Bot, Fac Life Sci, Aligarh 202002, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
Antioxidant; Environmental stresses; Melatonin; (CAND2; PMTR1); Reactive oxygen species; SEROTONIN N-ACETYLTRANSFERASE; TRYPTOPHAN DECARBOXYLASE; LEAF SENESCENCE; PINEAL-GLAND; PHOTOSYNTHETIC CAPACITY; EXOGENOUS APPLICATION; ANTIOXIDANT CAPACITY; DROUGHT TOLERANCE; OXIDATIVE STRESS; IN-VIVO;
D O I
10.1007/s12298-020-00878-z
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
Melatonin (MEL) is the potential biostimulator molecule, governing multiple range of growth and developmental processes in plants, particularly under different environmental constrains. Mainly, its role is considered as an antioxidant molecule that copes with oxidative stress through scavenging of reactive oxygen species and modulation of stress related genes. It also enhances the antioxidant enzyme activities and thus helps in regulating the redox hemostasis in plants. Apart from its broad range of antioxidant functions, it is involved in the regulation of various physiological processes such as germination, lateral root growth and senescence in plants. Moreover this multifunctional molecule takes much interest due to its recent identification and characterization of receptorCandidate G-protein-Coupled Receptor 2/Phytomelatonin receptor(CAND2/PMTR1) inArabidopsis thaliana. In this compiled work, different aspects of melatonin in plants such as melatonin biosynthesis and detection in plants, signaling pathway, modulation of stress related genes and physiological role of melatonin under different environmental stresses have been dissected in detail.
引用
收藏
页码:1931 / 1944
页数:14
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