Effect of Dysprosia Additive on the Consolidation of CeO2 by Spark Plasma Sintering

被引:7
作者
Choi, Kwanghoon [1 ]
Reavis, Richard E. [2 ]
Osterberg, Daniel D. [2 ]
Jaques, Brian J. [2 ]
Butt, Darryl P. [2 ]
Mariani, Robert D. [3 ]
Burkes, Douglas E. [3 ]
Munir, Zuhair A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Boise State Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Boise, ID 83725 USA
[3] Idaho Natl Lab, Idaho Falls, ID 83415 USA
关键词
TETRAGONAL ZIRCONIA POLYCRYSTALS; GRAIN-GROWTH; ELECTRIC-FIELD; PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; HEATING RATE; CERIA; KINETICS; CERAMICS; PRESSURE; DENSIFICATION;
D O I
10.1111/j.1551-2916.2011.05054.x
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
The influence of dysprosia addition on the sintering and resulting microstructure of nano-grained CeO2 ceramics was investigated as functions of the spark plasma sintering parameters. The addition of Dy2O3 (forming a solid solution) resulted in an increase in relative density and a decrease in grain size in sintered samples. The relative density of samples with Dy2O3 content of 6 and 10mol% was over 95% when sintered at 1050 degrees C under 500MPa for holding times as short as 5min. The application of high pressure facilitated the consolidation to relatively high densities with minimal grain growth. Heating rate and holding time, however, had insignificant effect on density but a measurable effect on grain size.
引用
收藏
页码:1524 / 1529
页数:6
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