Synthesis and CO2 capture properties of mesoporous carbon nitride materials

被引:138
作者
Deng, Qing-Fang [1 ]
Liu, Lei [1 ]
Lin, Xiu-Zhen [1 ]
Du, Gaohui [2 ]
Liu, Yuping [1 ]
Yuan, Zhong-Yong [1 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Coll Chem, Minist Educ, Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Normal Univ, Inst Phys Chem, Key Lab Minist Educ Adv Catalysis Mat, Jinhua 321004, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Mesoporous; Carbon nitride; Carbon; CO2; adsorption; HIGH-SURFACE-AREA; DIOXIDE; ADSORPTION; SILICA; FORMALDEHYDE; ADSORBENTS; CAPACITY; METHANE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2012.06.124
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Mesoporous carbon nitride (MCN) and carbon nitride-carbon (MCN/C) composites with a partly graphitized structure are synthesized by using mesoporous silica SBA-15 as a hard template and ethylenediamine and carbon tetrachloride as precursors, possessing uniform mesopore size of 6.3 nm, high surface area of 278-338 m(2)/g, and high nitrogen content of 20.5-24.9% with abundant basic sites. The synthesized MCN and MCN/C composites are used as adsorbents for CO2 capture, showing high adsorption capacity and good reusability. The presence of carbon coating layer in MCN/C composites introduced more micropores, which favored the capture of CO2, exhibiting high CO2 capture capacity of 3.05 mmol/g at 0 degrees C and 2.35 mmol/g at 25 degrees C and 760 mm Hg, with good CO2/N-2 selectivity and excellent regeneration stability. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:63 / 70
页数:8
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