One-step synthesis of carbon-onion-supported platinum nanoparticles by arc discharge in an aqueous solution

被引:30
作者
Guo, Junjie [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Xiaomin [1 ,2 ]
Xu, Bingshe [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Coll Mat Sci & Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Educ, Key Lab Interface Sci & Engn Adv Mat, Taiyuan 030024, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Nanostructures; Arc discharge; Electron microscopy; Microstructure; ELECTROCATALYTIC PROPERTIES; NANOTUBES; CATALYST;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchemphys.2008.07.039
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Carbon-onion-supported platinum nanoparticles were synthesized using a simplified arc-discharge-in-solution method. Pt nanoparticles with diameters of 5 nm were found to form during reduction of chloroplatinic acid and were simultaneously supported on carbon onions formed in the arc discharge process. X-ray powder diffraction, scanning and transmission electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to study the structural and morphological properties of the samples. The formation mechanism of the Pt/carbon onion hybrids was briefly discussed. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:179 / 182
页数:4
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