A Macroporous Metal-Organic Framework with Enhanced Hydrophobicity for Efficient Oil Adsorption

被引:48
作者
Jing, Peng [1 ]
Zhang, Shi-Yuan [1 ]
Chen, Wenjie [1 ]
Wang, Liang [2 ]
Shi, Wei [1 ,3 ]
Cheng, Peng [1 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Nankai Univ, Key Lab Adv Energy Mat Chem MOE, Coll Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[2] Tianjin Polytech Univ, State Key Lab Separat Membranes & Membrane Proc, Tianjin 300387, Peoples R China
[3] Nankai Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Chem Sci & Engn Tianjin, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
[4] Nankai Univ, State Key Lab Elementoorgan Chem, Tianjin 300071, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
hierarchically porous materials; hydrophobic effects; metal-organic frameworks; oil/water separation; zeolitic imidazolate frameworks; CORE-SHELL; HYDROTHERMAL STABILITY; HIGH-PERFORMANCE; POROUS MATERIALS; SEPARATION; FABRICATION; CATALYSTS; STRATEGY; COMPOSITES; OXIDATION;
D O I
10.1002/chem.201704929
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The applications of three-dimensional superstructures that consist of metal-organic framework (MOF) crystals are promising, but limited by spatial control over the crystallization process. Here a hydrophobic hierarchical metal-organic framework (HZIF-8) containing unusual micro-, meso-, and macropores was designed and synthesized by a template strategy, in which the polystyrene (PS) not only acted as the template to construct the macropores, but also modified the hydrophilic crystal surface of ZIF-8. When used as adsorbent for liquid oil/water separation, HZIF-8 demonstrated significantly enhanced oil adsorption performance while maintaining very low water uptake.
引用
收藏
页码:3754 / 3759
页数:6
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