The nuclear F-actin interactome of Xenopus oocytes reveals an actin-bundling kinesin that is essential for meiotic cytokinesis

被引:58
|
作者
Samwer, Matthias [1 ]
Dehne, Heinz-Juergen [1 ]
Spira, Felix [2 ]
Kollmar, Martin [3 ]
Gerlich, Daniel W. [2 ]
Urlaub, Henning [4 ]
Goerlich, Dirk [1 ]
机构
[1] MPI Biophys Chem, Dept Cellular Logist, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[2] Austrian Acad Sci IMBA, Inst Mol Biotechnol, Vienna, Austria
[3] MPI Biophys Chem, Syst Biol Motor Proteins Grp, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
[4] MPI Biophys Chem, Bioanalyt Mass Spectrometry Grp, D-37077 Gottingen, Germany
来源
EMBO JOURNAL | 2013年 / 32卷 / 13期
关键词
cytokinesis; kinesins; meiosis; nuclear actin; phalloidin; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT PROTEIN; POLAR BODY EMISSION; BINDING PROTEIN; RAN; POLYMERIZATION; CYTOSKELETON; LAEVIS; MUSCLE; IDENTIFICATION; LOCALIZATION;
D O I
10.1038/emboj.2013.108
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nuclei of Xenopus laevis oocytes grow 100 000-fold larger in volume than a typical somatic nucleus and require an unusual intranuclear F-actin scaffold for mechanical stability. We now developed a method for mapping F-actin interactomes and identified a comprehensive set of F-actin binders from the oocyte nuclei. Unexpectedly, the most prominent interactor was a novel kinesin termed NabKin (Nuclear and meiotic actin-bundling Kinesin). NabKin not only binds microtubules but also F-actin structures, such as the intranuclear actin bundles in prophase and the contractile actomyosin ring during cytokinesis. The interaction between NabKin and F-actin is negatively regulated by Importin-beta and is responsive to spatial information provided by RanGTP. Disconnecting NabKin from F-actin during meiosis caused cytokinesis failure and egg polyploidy. We also found actin-bundling activity in Nabkin's somatic paralogue KIF14, which was previously shown to be essential for somatic cell division. Our data are consistent with the notion that NabKin/KIF14 directly link microtubules with F-actin and that such link is essential for cytokinesis.
引用
收藏
页码:1886 / 1902
页数:17
相关论文
共 23 条