How do Somatoform and Depressive Symptoms and Syndromes Affect Life Satisfaction? Results from a Representative Population Survey in Germany

被引：4

作者：

Krannich, Maret ^{[1
]}

Rief, Winfried ^{[2
]}

Martin, Alexandra ^{[3
]}

Braehler, Elmar ^{[1
]}

Mewes, Ricarda ^{[2
]}

Glaesmer, Heide ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Leipzig, Abt Med Psychol & Med Soziol, D-04103 Leipzig, Germany

[2] Univ Marburg, Abt Klin Psychol & Psychotherapie, D-35032 Marburg, Germany

[3] Univ Erlangen Nurnberg, Univ Klinikum Erlangen, Psychosomat & Psychotherapeut Abt, Erlangen, Germany

来源：

PSYCHOTHERAPIE PSYCHOSOMATIK MEDIZINISCHE PSYCHOLOGIE | 2013年 / 63卷 / 06期

关键词：

life satisfaction; somatization; depression; subclinical; QUALITY-OF-LIFE; PATIENT HEALTH QUESTIONNAIRE; PRIMARY-CARE; MENTAL-DISORDERS; SOMATIZATION DISORDER; PSYCHIATRIC-DISORDERS; SOMATIC SYMPTOMS; CHRONIC DISEASES; EPIDEMIOLOGY; VALIDITY;

D O I：

10.1055/s-0032-1316336

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

Objectives: The aim of this study is to investigate the differential impact of somatoform and depressive symptoms/syndromes on life satisfaction. Methods: In a representative population survey in Germany (N = 2510) depressive and somatic symptoms are screened with the Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ), Life satisfaction is assessed with the Questions on Life Satisfaction (FLZ(M)). Results: Both subclinical depressive/somatic symptoms and clinically relevant depressive/somatoform syndromes are associated with decreased life satisfaction. Depressive symptoms/syndromes result in lower satisfaction in all areas of life, whereas somatic symptoms/somatoform syndromes only affect certain domains of life satisfaction. Conclusions: Considering comorbid depressive symptoms/syndromes, somatic symptoms and somatoform syndromes show negative associations with only some of the subdimensions of life satisfaction. A dimensional approach is useful to consider the effects of subclinical symptoms on life satisfaction.

引用

页码：217 / 224

页数：8

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