Younger and Older Adults' Mood and Expectations Regarding Aging During COVID-19

被引:24
作者
Whatley, Mary C. [1 ]
Siegel, Alexander L. M. [1 ]
Schwartz, Shawn T. [1 ]
Silaj, Katie M. [1 ]
Castel, Alan D. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
COVID-19; expectations regarding aging; loneliness; mood; LONELINESS; AGE; ATTITUDES; HEALTH;
D O I
10.1177/2333721420960259
中图分类号
R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;
摘要
The 2019 novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has broadly impacted our daily lives. Here, we used a longitudinal approach to investigate older adults' mood and expectations regarding aging before and during the global pandemic (Study 1). We also examined age differences in mood, expectations regarding aging, COVID-19 attitudes, and loneliness using a cross-sectional approach (Study 2). In Study 1, older adults completed a mood and expectations regarding aging survey up to 2 years prior to the pandemic and again in April, 2020 (during the pandemic). Participants also completed surveys regarding COVID-19 attitudes and loneliness. In Study 2, a United States sample of younger and older adults completed these surveys during the pandemic. Older adults' mood and expectations regarding aging remained fairly constant, and younger adults showed lower mood and expectations regarding aging than did older adults, despite older adults showing greater concern about COVID-19. Overall, we find that some older adults seem to be resilient with respect to their mood and expectations regarding aging. These findings reveal important preliminary implications for how older adults may be impacted as a result of lifestyle changes necessary for well-being and the well-being of society.
引用
收藏
页数:9
相关论文
共 40 条
[21]   Gender Differences in Patients With COVID-19: Focus on Severity and Mortality [J].
Jin, Jian-Min ;
Bai, Peng ;
He, Wei ;
Wu, Fei ;
Liu, Xiao-Fang ;
Han, De-Min ;
Liu, Shi ;
Yang, Jin-Kui .
FRONTIERS IN PUBLIC HEALTH, 2020, 8
[22]   Age Stereotypes and Self-Views Revisited: Patterns of Internalization and Projection Processes Across the Life Span [J].
Kornadt, Anna E. ;
Voss, Peggy ;
Rothermund, Klaus .
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES, 2017, 72 (04) :582-592
[23]   Bayesian Estimation Supersedes the t Test [J].
Kruschke, John K. .
JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-GENERAL, 2013, 142 (02) :573-603
[24]  
Lee Michael D., 2014, Bayesian Cognitive Modeling: A Practical Course, DOI [DOI 10.1017/CBO9781139087759, 10.1017/CBO9781139087759]
[25]   Stereotype Embodiment: A Psychosocial Approach to Aging [J].
Levy, Becca .
CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2009, 18 (06) :332-336
[26]   Positive age beliefs protect against dementia even among elders with high-risk gene [J].
Levy, Becca R. ;
Slade, Martin D. ;
Pietrzak, Robert H. ;
Ferrucci, Luigi .
PLOS ONE, 2018, 13 (02)
[27]   Buffer against Cumulative Stress Positive Age Self-Stereotypes Predict Lower Cortisol across 30 Years [J].
Levy, Becca R. ;
Moffat, Scott ;
Resnick, Susan M. ;
Slade, Martin D. ;
Ferrucci, Luigi .
GEROPSYCH-THE JOURNAL OF GERONTOPSYCHOLOGY AND GERIATRIC PSYCHIATRY, 2016, 29 (03) :141-146
[28]  
Mayer J.D., 2018, Brief Mood Introspection Scale (BMIS): Technical and scoring manual, V2nd
[29]   THE EXPERIENCE AND META-EXPERIENCE OF MOOD [J].
MAYER, JD ;
GASCHKE, YN .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1988, 55 (01) :102-111
[30]   Positive Expectations Regarding Aging Linked to More New Friends in Later Life [J].
Menkin, Josephine A. ;
Robles, Theodore F. ;
Gruenewald, Tara L. ;
Tanner, Elizabeth K. ;
Seeman, Teresa E. .
JOURNALS OF GERONTOLOGY SERIES B-PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCES AND SOCIAL SCIENCES, 2017, 72 (05) :771-781