Synthesis and new application of green and recyclable cyclic poly(L-lactide)-clay hybrid

被引:13
|
作者
Prasad, Aitha Vishwa [1 ]
Biying, Algin Oh [1 ]
Ling, Woo Yuan [1 ]
Stubbs, Ludger Paul [1 ]
Zhu, Yinghuai [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Chem & Engn Sci, Singapore 627833, Singapore
关键词
aminocarbonylation; biodegradable; catalysis; cyclic polylactide; nanocomposites; RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENES; LANTHANIDE COMPLEXES; PALLADIUM; NANOPARTICLES; CHEMISTRY; ALDEHYDES; CATALYSTS; POLYMERS; LACTIDE;
D O I
10.1002/pola.26829
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We report on the application of biodegradable cyclic poly(L-lactide) (PLLA) as new stabilizer; synthesis and application of a cyclic PLLA-clay hybrid material as recyclable catalyst support. Cyclic PLLAs were used to stabilize palladium nanoparticles synthesized by a wet chemical method. It was found that the palladium particles were smaller with cyclic PLLA stabilizer (approximate to 5-10 nm) than the particles obtained from linear PLLA. The cyclic PLLA-clay hybrid was prepared by a zwitterionic ring-opening polymerization catalyzed by in situ-generated N-heterocyclic carbene catalyst. Palladium (0) nanoparticles were supported and well dispersed on the cyclic PLLA-clay hybrid to form a new nanocomposite. The nanocomposite was found to be a highly efficient and recyclable catalyst for the aminocarbonylation reactions of aryl halides with various amines. (c) 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Polym. Sci., Part A: Polym. Chem. 2013, 51, 4167-4174
引用
收藏
页码:4167 / 4174
页数:8
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