Serum Heme Oxygenase-1 as a Marker of Lung Function Decline in Patients With Chronic Silicosis

被引:24
作者
Sato, Takashi [1 ]
Saito, Yoshiaki
Inoue, Satoshi [2 ]
Shimosato, Takeshi [3 ]
Takagi, Shigeto [4 ]
Kaneko, Takeshi [1 ]
Ishigatsubo, Yoshiaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Yokohama City Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Internal Med & Clin Immunol, Yokohama, Kanagawa 232, Japan
[2] Yokohama City Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Clin Res, Yokohama, Kanagawa 232, Japan
[3] Shinshu Univ, Grad Sch Agr, Minamiminowa, Japan
[4] Seamens Insurance AMHTS Clin, Yokohama, Kanagawa, Japan
关键词
C-REACTIVE PROTEIN; OBSTRUCTIVE PULMONARY-DISEASE; LONGITUDINAL DECLINE; COAL-MINERS; SMOKING CESSATION; GOLD MINERS; FEV1; POLYMORPHISMS; DUST; INFLAMMATION;
D O I
10.1097/JOM.0b013e3182636e93
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Objective: To identify predictive factors of excess decline in forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) in patients with chronic silicosis. Methods: Forty-six male patients enrolled in 2004 were screened and received pulmonary function tests. Results: Among the 33 included patients, 12 were categorized as rapid decliners (reduction in FEV1 > 60 mL/yr). The mean level of serum heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), a marker of oxidative stress, was significantly lower in rapid decliners than in normal decliners (P = 0.002). Logistic regression analysis revealed that serum HO-1 was a factor affecting clinically important decline in FEV1 (odds ratio = 0.52; 95% confidence interval, 0.31 to 0.88) independent of the effects of age, height, weight, smoking, exposure status, and C-reactive protein. Conclusions: Serum HO-1 may be a predictor of lung function decline in silicosis patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1461 / 1466
页数:6
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