Fringe visibility and correlation in Mach-Zehnder interferometer with an asymmetric beam splitter

被引：2
|
作者：
Liu, Yan-Jun [1 ]
Wang, Mei-Ya [1 ]
Xiang, Zhong-Cheng [2 ]
Wu, Hai-Bin [1 ]
机构：
[1] Shijiazhuang Univ, Coll Phys, Mech & Elect Coll, Shijiazhuang 050035, Hebei, Peoples R China
[2] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Phys, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
来源：
CHINESE PHYSICS B | 2022年 / 31卷 / 11期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
wave-particle duality; fringe visibility; correlation; general Mach-Zehnder interferometer; WAVE-PARTICLE DUALITY; QUANTUM; INFORMATION; PHOTON; COMPLEMENTARITY; INTERFERENCE;
D O I：
10.1088/1674-1056/ac8c3b
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
We study the wave-particle duality in a general Mach-Zehnder interferometer with an asymmetric beam splitter from the viewpoint of quantum information theory. The correlations (including the classical correlation and the quantum correlation) between the particle and the which-path detector are derived when they are in pure state or mixed state at the output of Mach-Zehnder interferometer. It is found that the fringe visibility and the correlations are effected by the asymmetric beam splitter and the input state of the particle. The complementary relations between the fringe visibility and the correlations are also presented.
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收藏
页数：6
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