20(S)-Protopanaxadiol Inhibits Titanium Particle-Induced Inflammatory Osteolysis and RANKL-Mediated Osteoclastogenesis via MAPK and NF-κB Signaling Pathways

被引:15
作者
Pan, Chenhao [1 ]
Shan, Haojie [1 ]
Wu, Tianyi [1 ]
Liu, Wei [1 ]
Lin, Yiwei [1 ]
Xia, Wenyang [1 ]
Wang, Feng [2 ]
Zhou, Zubin [1 ]
Yu, Xiaowei [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Affiliated Peoples Hosp 6, Dept Orthoped Surg, Shanghai, Peoples R China
[2] Shanghai Univ Med & Hlth Sci, Shanghai Peoples Hosp 6, Dept Orthoped Surg, East Campus, Shanghai, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
inflammation; bone resorption; MAPK signaling; NF-kappa B signaling; 20(S)-protopanaxadiol; WEAR DEBRIS; C-FOS; COMPOUND K; TOTAL HIP; DIFFERENTIATION; SUPPRESSION; ACTIVATION; NFATC1; KINASE; MACROPHAGES;
D O I
10.3389/fphar.2018.01538
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
Osteolysis is a principal reason for arthroplasty failure like aseptic loosening induced by Titanium (Ti) particle. It is a challenge for orthopedic surgeons. Recent researches show that 20(S)-protopanaxadiol can inhibit inflammatory cytokine release in vitro. This study aims to assess the effect of 20(S)-protopanaxadiol on Ti particle-induced osteolysis and RANKL-mediated osteoclastogenesis. Micro-CT and histological analysis in vivo indicated the inhibitory effects of 20(S)-protopanaxadiol on osteoclastogenesis and the excretion of inflammatory cytokines. Next, we demonstrated that 20(S)-protopanaxadiol inhibited osteoclast differentiation, bone resorption area, and F-actin ring formation in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, mechanistic studies suggested that the suppression of MAPK and NF-kappa B signaling pathways were found to mediate the inhibitory effects of 20(S)-protopanaxadiol. In conclusion, 20(S)-protopanaxadiol may suppress osteoclastogenesis in a dose-dependent manner and it could be a potential treatment of Ti particle-induced osteolysis.
引用
收藏
页数:12
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