Responding to perinatal health and services using an intersectional framework at times of natural disasters: A systematic review

被引:4
作者
Sharma, Bonita B. [1 ]
Pemberton, H. Rowen [1 ]
Tonui, Betty [2 ]
Ramos, Byanka [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas San Antonio, Coll Hlth Community & Policy HCAP, Dept Social Work, 501 West Cesar Chavez Blvd, San Antonio, TX 78207 USA
[2] Oakland Univ, Dept Sociol Anthropol Social Work & Criminal Just, 512 Varner Hall, Rochester, MI 48309 USA
关键词
Equity; Intersectional; Multi-hazard natural disaster; Perinatal Health and services; Traditional and Local practices; HURRICANE KATRINA; EARTHQUAKE; IMPACT; RISK; SYMPTOMS; OUTCOMES; BIRTH; RACE;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijdrr.2022.102958
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
The culture of disaster-related health service provision has focused on an "all hazards" disaster management approach, addressing issues from a generalized perspective [1]. This approach has overlooked the specific and time-sensitive needs of a variety of multiply-vulnerable populations. Additionally, understanding service needs from equity and social justice perspectives is critical. Applying intersectional frameworks of Black feminism, Queer theory, and indigenous perspective can dismantle some of the heteronormative approaches of disaster politics. This is especially true for pregnant people, as their health affects more than one generation, and their immediate health and service needs may be more complex than other disaster survivors. This systematic review employed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses (PRISMA) in reviewing 9 out of 2,411quantitative and qualitative studies published between June 2005 and June 2020 to understand perinatal healthcare service provision during times of natural disaster. The result showed a need for focused planning on healthcare services for gestating, birthing, and postpartum people during natural disasters. Further, the inclusion of intersectional and traditional practices and local partnerships are essential in providing specialized services to vulnerable groups for both physical security and psycho-emotional health, were reflected in the findings.
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页数:12
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