Undiagnosed HIV prevalence based on nontargeted screening in emergency departments

被引：6

作者：

Cremieux, Anne-Claude ^{[1
,2
]}

D'Almeida, Kayigan W. ^{[2
,3
]}

de Truchis, Pierre ^{[1
]}

Simon, Francois ^{[4
]}

le Strat, Yann ^{[5
]}

Bousquet, Vanina ^{[5
]}

Semaille, Caroline ^{[5
]}

le Vu, Stephane ^{[5
]}

Lert, France ^{[2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Hop Raymond Poincare, AP HP, Dept Med Aigue Specialisee, F-93380 Garches, France

[2] Univ Versailles St Quentin, Fac Med Paris Ille de France Ouest, Versailles, France

[3] Ctr Rech Epidemiol & Sante Populat, INSERM, U1018, Villejuif, France

[4] Hop St Louis, AP HP, Serv Bacteriol Virol, Paris, France

[5] Inst Veille Sanit, St Maurice, France

来源：

AIDS | 2012年 / 26卷 / 11期

关键词：

MULTIPLE IMPUTATION;

D O I：

10.1097/QAD.0b013e328355373f

中图分类号：

R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];

学科分类号：

100102 ;

摘要：

To estimate the 2009-2010 undiagnosed HIV prevalence in the Paris metropolitan region, where half of France's new HIV cases are diagnosed annually, we used a direct method based on a large sample of emergency department patients unaware of their HIV status. The overall expected prevalence was 0.09% (95% confidence interval 0.04-0.13). Undiagnosed infections were exclusively found in high-risk groups. This prevalence is below the 0.1% threshold suggested by regulatory authorities for implementing universal screening.

引用

页码：1445 / 1448

页数：4