Ultrafast Response Polyelectrolyte Humidity Sensor for Respiration Monitoring

被引:225
作者
Dai, Jianxun [1 ]
Zhao, Hongran [1 ]
Lin, Xiuzhu [1 ]
Liu, Sen [1 ]
Liu, Yunshi [1 ]
Liu, Xiupeng [1 ]
Fei, Teng [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, Tong [1 ]
机构
[1] Jilin Univ, Coll Elect Sci & Engn, State Key Lab Integrated Optoelect, Changchun 130012, Jilin, Peoples R China
[2] State Key Lab Transducer Technol, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
polyelectrolyte humidity sensors; in situ preparation; click reaction; ultrafast response; breath monitoring; THIN-FILMS; GRAPHENE; PRECISE; DEVICES;
D O I
10.1021/acsami.8b18904
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Respiration monitoring is important for evaluating human health. Humidity sensing is a promising way to establish a relationship between human respiration and electrical signal. This work describes polymer humidity sensors with ultrafast response for respiration monitoring. The humidity-sensitive polyelectrolyte is in situ cross-linked on the substrate printed with interdigitated electrodes by a thiol ene click reaction. The polyelectrolyte humidity sensor shows rapid water adsorption/desorption ability, excellent stability, and repeatability. The sensor with ultrafast response and recovery (0.29/0.47 s) when changing humidity between 33 and 95% shows good application prospects in breath monitoring and touchless sensing. Different respiration patterns can be distinguished, and the breath rate/depth of detection subjects can also be determined by the sensor. In addition, the obtained sensor can sense the skin evaporation in a noncontact way.
引用
收藏
页码:6483 / 6490
页数:8
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