MHD natural convection of Sodium Alginate Casson nanofluid over a solid sphere

被引:120
作者
Alwawi, Firas A. [1 ,2 ]
Alkasasbeh, Hamzeh T. [3 ]
Rashad, A. M. [4 ]
Idris, Ruwaidiah [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaysia Terengganu, Sch Informat & Appl Math, Kuala Terengganu 21030, Terengganu, Malaysia
[2] Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz Univ, Coll Sci & Humanities Al Kharj, Dept Math, Al Kharj 11942, Saudi Arabia
[3] Ajloun Natl Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, POB 43, Ajloun 26810, Jordan
[4] Aswan Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Aswan 81528, Egypt
关键词
Casson nanofluid; MHD; Natural convection; Sodium alginate; Solid sphere; MAGNETIC/NON-MAGNETIC NANOPARTICLES; BOUNDARY-LAYER-FLOW; HEAT-TRANSFER; POROUS-MEDIUM; UNIFORM HEAT; ISOTHERMAL SPHERE; WALL TEMPERATURE; MASS-TRANSFER; BASE FLUIDS; RADIATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.rinp.2019.102818
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
MHD free convection flow of Sodium Alginate nanofluid on a solid sphere with prescribed wall temperature is investigated. Tiwari and Das's nanofluid model is applied to analyze the influence of nanoparticles and magnetic field on a natural convective flow. Titanium dioxide (TiO2), Silver (Ag), and Graphite oxide (GO) Sodium Alginate-based nanofluid has been considered. The Keller-box method is employed to solve the transformed system of partial differential equations. The impact of Casson fluid parameter, magnetic parameter, nanoparticles volume fraction on local skin friction coefficient, local Nusselt number, temperature, and velocity are plotted and analyzed. Our graphical results revealed that the (GO)- Sodium Alginate based Casson nanofluid has the highest local skin friction, local Nusselt number and velocity profiles as compared to the other nanoparticles Sodium Alginate based Casson nanofluid.
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页数:12
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