UV-absorption studies of interaction of karanjin and karanjachromene with ds. DNA: Evaluation of binding and antioxidant activity

被引:16
作者
Arshad, Nasima [1 ]
Rashid, Naghmana [1 ]
Absar, Sajida [1 ]
Abbasi, Muhammad S. A. [1 ]
Saleem, Samreen [2 ]
Mirza, Bushra [2 ]
机构
[1] Allama Iqbal Open Univ, Dept Chem, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan
[2] Quaid I Azam Univ, Dept Biochem, Islamabad 45320, Pakistan
来源
CENTRAL EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY | 2013年 / 11卷 / 12期
关键词
Flavonoids; UV-Vis spectroscopy; Interaction with chicken blood ds.DNA; Binding constants; Antioxidant activity; SCAVENGING ACTIVITY; FLAVONOIDS; COMPONENTS; MECHANISM; OXIDATION; DPPH;
D O I
10.2478/s11532-013-0327-z
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Two flavonoids, karanjin (Kj) and karanjachromene (Kc) have been investigated spectrophotometrically for their mode of interactions with double stranded (ds)-DNA at blood (7.4) and stomach (4.7) pH and at human body temperature (37A degrees C). Benesi-Hildebrand equation was used to evaluate the binding constants, K (b) . Binding constants at both pH values and at body temperature showed stronger binding of both the flavonoids and formation of 1:1 flavonoid-DNA complex via intercalative mode. However, K (b) values for karanjin were evaluated to be comparatively greater than karanjachromene at both pH values. The highest value of binding constant (1.32x10(5) M-1) for karanjin at blood pH (7.4) demonstrated its comparatively stronger binding and greater effectiveness at this pH. Standard Gibbs free energy changes (Delta G) of flavonoid-DNA complexes were calculated as negative values and indicative of spontaneity of their binding. Both flavonoids showed significant DNA protection activity.
引用
收藏
页码:2040 / 2047
页数:8
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