Effect of particle size on monometallic and bimetallic (Au,Pd)/C on the liquid phase oxidation of glycerol

被引:180
作者
Dimitratos, N
Lopez-Sanchez, JA
Lennon, D
Porta, F
Prati, L
Villa, A
机构
[1] Univ Milan, Dipartimento Chim Inorgan Met Organ & Analit, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[2] Univ Milan, Ctr Excellence CIMAINA, Auricat Programme, INSTM Unit, I-20133 Milan, Italy
[3] Univ Glasgow, Dept Chem, Glasgow G12 8QQ, Lanark, Scotland
关键词
glyceric acid; glycolic acid; tartronic acid; liquid-phase oxidation of glycerol; gold; palladium; particle size effect;
D O I
10.1007/s10562-006-0036-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The influence of metal particle size of monometallic and bimetallic supported catalysts (Au, Pd, Au-Pd)/C was studied using as a model reaction the liquid phase oxidation of glycerol. By tuning the metal particle size from 2 to 16 nm a progressive decrease of activity and simultaneously an increase in the selectivity to sodium glycerate was observed. Moreover, the influence of the temperature was studied and it was found that by increasing the temperature, only with a large particle size the formed glycerate was retained and not over-oxidized to tartronate.
引用
收藏
页码:147 / 153
页数:7
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