LSB-Steganography Framework for Stereoscopic Images based on BJND

被引:0
作者
Roberto Noriega-Galeana, Luis [1 ]
Reyes-Reyes, Rogelio [1 ]
Ponomaryov, Volodymyr [1 ]
Cruz-Ramos, Clara [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Politecn Nacl, ESIME Culhuacan, Secc Estudios Posgrad & Invest, Seguridad & Tecnol Informac, Av Santa Ana 1000, Culhuacan, DF, Mexico
来源
2017 14TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING, COMPUTING SCIENCE AND AUTOMATIC CONTROL (CCE) | 2017年
关键词
Stereoscopic Images; 3D Images; BJND; steganography; payload capacity;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Nowadays, stereoscopic images are commonly used for 3D image generation, these are composed by a pair of images viewed independently by each eye, which creates a feeling of immersion and in depth perception. 3D vision technologies have multiple applications in many different areas such as medicine, entertainment, computer vision, etc.; being accessible to a wider group of people. However, there is so few researches that seek to hide information in this type of 3D content. This paper proposes a new method to hide information into stereoscopic images using a LSB-Steganography technique and a Binocular Just Noticeable Difference model (BJND) embedding the maximum payload capacity avoiding visual artifacts and inaccurate 3D generation. Results demonstrate that it is possible to embed up to 1.87 Mb into the stereoscopic images keeping high imperceptibility, obtaining average values for PSNR and SSIM between the original stereoscopic pair and the modified of 31.12dB and 0.9693, respectively. Quantity Bad Pixels (QBP, delta(d) = 0.5) and SSIM are calculated for evaluating accurate 3D generation, obtaining average values of 41.26% and of 0.7721 between the ground-truth and the disparity map of the modified stereoscopic pair.
引用
收藏
页数:6
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