Body dissatisfaction in adolescent boys and girls: Objectified body consciousness, internalization of the media body ideal and perceived pressure from media

被引：133

作者：

Knauss, Christine ^{[1
,2
]}

Paxton, Susan J. ^{[1
]}

Alsaker, Francoise D. ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] La Trobe Univ, Sch Psychol Sci, Bundoora, Vic 3086, Australia

[2] Univ Bern, Dept Psychol, Bern, Switzerland

来源：

SEX ROLES | 2008年 / 59卷 / 9-10期

关键词：

body dissatisfaction; objectified body consciousness; internalization; pressure; adolescent boys and girls;

D O I：

10.1007/s11199-008-9474-7

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

The aim of the present study was to examine a theoretical model describing the relationships between body shame and body surveillance (components of objectified body consciousness), internalization of the media body ideal, perceived pressure from media, body mass index and body dissatisfaction in Swiss adolescent boys and girls. A sample of 819 boys and 791 girls aged 14-16 years completed self-report measures of the mentioned concepts. As expected, girls had higher body shame and body surveillance than boys. Structural equation modelling supported the proposed model in both boys and girls. The findings suggest processes that may contribute to body dissatisfaction.

引用

页码：633 / 643

页数：11

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