Isospinning baby Skyrmion solutions

被引:26
作者
Battye, Richard A. [1 ]
Haberichter, Mareike [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Manchester, Jodrell Bank, Ctr Astrophys, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[2] Univ Kent, Sch Math Stat & Actuarial Sci, Canterbury CT2 7NF, Kent, England
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW D | 2013年 / 88卷 / 12期
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
SPINNING SKYRMIONS; 2+1 DIMENSIONS; MODEL; DYNAMICS; QUANTIZATION; SOLITONS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevD.88.125016
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We perform full two-dimensional (2D) numerical relaxations of isospinning soliton solutions in the baby Skyrme model in which the global O(3) symmetry is broken by the 2D analogue of the pion mass term in the Skyrme model. In our calculations we explicitly allow the isospinning solitons to deform and to break the symmetries of the static configurations. We find that stable isospinning baby Skyrme solutions can be constructed numerically for all angular frequencies omega <= min (mu, 1), where mu is the mass parameter of the model. Stable, rotationally symmetric baby Skyrmion solutions for higher angular velocities are simply an artefact of the hedgehog approximation. Isospinning multisoliton solutions of topological charge B turn out to be unstable to break up into their B charge-1 constituents at some critical breakup frequency value. Furthermore, we find that for mu sufficiently large the rotational symmetry of charge-2 baby Skyrmions becomes broken at a critical angular frequency omega.
引用
收藏
页数:14
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