Interaction at the silicon/transition metal oxide heterojunction interface and its effect on the photovoltaic performance

被引:32
作者
Liang, Zhimin [1 ]
Su, Mingze [1 ]
Zhou, Yangyang [1 ]
Gong, Li [2 ]
Zhao, Chuanxi [1 ]
Chen, Keqiu [1 ]
Xie, Fangyan [2 ]
Zhang, Weihong [2 ]
Chen, Jian [2 ]
Liu, Pengyi [1 ]
Xie, Weiguang [1 ]
机构
[1] Jinan Univ, Dept Phys, Siyuan Lab, Guangzhou 510632, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Instrumental Anal & Res Ctr, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
SOLAR-CELLS; MOLYBDENUM OXIDE; GAP STATES; FILM;
D O I
10.1039/c5cp05309a
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The interfacial reaction and energy level alignment at the Si/transition metal oxide (TMO, including MoO3-x, V2O5-x, WO3-x) heterojunction are systematically investigated. We confirm that the interfacial reaction appears during the thermal deposition of TMO, with the reaction extent increasing from MoO3-x, to V2O5-x, and to WO3-x. The reaction causes the surface oxidation of silicon for faster electron/hole recombination, and the reduction of TMO for effective hole collection. The photovoltaic performance of the Si/TMO heterojunction devices is affected by the interface reaction. MoO3-x are the best hole selecting materials that induce least surface oxidation but strongest reduction. Compared with H-passivation, methyl group passivation is an effective way to reduce the interface reaction and improve the interfacial energy level alignment for better electron and hole collection.
引用
收藏
页码:27409 / 27413
页数:5
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