MNSIM: Simulation Platform for Memristor-Based Neuromorphic Computing System

被引:111
|
作者
Xia, Lixue [1 ]
Li, Boxun [1 ]
Tang, Tianqi [1 ]
Gu, Peng [2 ]
Chen, Pai-Yu [3 ]
Yu, Shimeng [3 ]
Cao, Yu [3 ]
Wang, Yu [1 ]
Xie, Yuan [2 ]
Yang, Huazhong [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Tsinghua Natl Lab Informat Sci & Technol, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
[3] Arizona State Univ, Sch Elect Comp & Energy Engn, Tempe, AZ 85287 USA
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Design optimization; energy efficiency; memristors; neural network; numerical simulation; NEURAL-NETWORK; RRAM;
D O I
10.1109/TCAD.2017.2729466
中图分类号
TP3 [计算技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Memristor-based computation provides a promising solution to boost the power efficiency of the neuromorphic computing system. However, a behavior-level memristor-based neuromorphic computing simulator, which can model the performance and realize an early stage design space exploration, is still missing. In this paper, we propose a simulation platform for the memristor-based neuromorphic system, called MNSIM. A hierarchical structure for memristor-based neuromorphic computing accelerator is proposed to provides flexible interfaces for customization. A detailed reference design is provided for large-scale applications. A behavior-level computing accuracy model is incorporated to evaluate the computing error rate affected by interconnect lines and nonideal device factors. Experimental results show that MNSIM achieves over 7000 times speed-up than SPICE simulation. MNSIM can optimize the design and estimate the tradeoff relationships among different performance metrics for users.
引用
收藏
页码:1009 / 1022
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] MNSIM: Simulation Platform for Memristor-based Neuromorphic Computing System
    Xia, Lixue
    Li, Boxun
    Tang, Tianqi
    Gu, Peng
    Yin, Xiling
    Huangfu, Wenqin
    Chen, Pai-Yu
    Yu, Shimeng
    Cao, Yu
    Wang, Yu
    Xie, Yuan
    Yang, Huazhong
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2016 DESIGN, AUTOMATION & TEST IN EUROPE CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION (DATE), 2016, : 469 - 474
  • [2] A Heterogeneous Computing System with Memristor-Based Neuromorphic Accelerators
    Liu, Xiaoxiao
    Mao, Mengjie
    Li, Hai
    Chen, Yiran
    Jiang, Hao
    Yang, J. Joshua
    Wu, Qing
    Barnell, Mark
    2014 IEEE HIGH PERFORMANCE EXTREME COMPUTING CONFERENCE (HPEC), 2014,
  • [3] Reconfigurable Neuromorphic Computing System with Memristor-Based Synapse Design
    Liu, Beiye
    Chen, Yiran
    Wysocki, Bryant
    Huang, Tingwen
    NEURAL PROCESSING LETTERS, 2015, 41 (02) : 159 - 167
  • [4] Reconfigurable Neuromorphic Computing System with Memristor-Based Synapse Design
    Beiye Liu
    Yiran Chen
    Bryant Wysocki
    Tingwen Huang
    Neural Processing Letters, 2015, 41 : 159 - 167
  • [5] Memristor-based Synapses and Neurons for Neuromorphic Computing
    Zheng, Le
    Shin, Sangho
    Kang, Sung-Mo Steve
    2015 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS (ISCAS), 2015, : 1150 - 1153
  • [6] Memristor-Based Neuromorphic Circuits and Unconventional Computing
    Erokhin, Victor
    NUMERICAL ANALYSIS AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS (ICNAAM 2012), VOLS A AND B, 2012, 1479 : 1874 - 1874
  • [7] Thwarting Replication Attack Against Memristor-Based Neuromorphic Computing System
    Yang, Chaofei
    Liu, Beiye
    Li, Hai
    Chen, Yiran
    Barnell, Mark
    Wu, Qing
    Wen, Wujie
    Rajendran, Jeyavijayan
    IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN OF INTEGRATED CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS, 2020, 39 (10) : 2192 - 2205
  • [8] The Circuit Realization of a Neuromorphic Computing System with Memristor-Based Synapse Design
    Liu, Beiye
    Chen, Yiran
    Wysocki, Bryant
    Huang, Tingwen
    NEURAL INFORMATION PROCESSING, ICONIP 2012, PT I, 2012, 7663 : 357 - 365
  • [9] Memristor-based Energy-Efficient Neuromorphic Computing
    Tang, Jianshi
    2022 INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON IC DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGY (ICICDT), 2022, : XIX - XIX
  • [10] Aging Aware Retraining for Memristor-based Neuromorphic Computing
    Ye, Wenwen
    Li Zhang, Grace
    Li, Bing
    Schlichtmann, Ulf
    Zhuo, Cheng
    Yin, Xunzhao
    2022 IEEE INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON CIRCUITS AND SYSTEMS (ISCAS 22), 2022, : 3294 - 3298