Fabrication and mechanical properties of β-TCP pieces by gel-casting method

被引:22
作者
Chen, Biqin [1 ]
Zhang, Zhaoquan [1 ]
Zhang, Jingxian [1 ]
Lin, Qingling [1 ]
Jiang, Dongliang [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Ceram, State Key Lab High Performance Ceram & Superfine, Shanghai 200050, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-BIOMIMETIC AND SUPRAMOLECULAR SYSTEMS | 2008年 / 28卷 / 07期
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
gel-casting; beta-TCP ceramics; suspensions; mechanical properties;
D O I
10.1016/j.msec.2007.04.034
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In the present work, dense beta-TCP ceramics were fabricated by gel-casting method. The effects of the solids loading on the rheological behavior of beta-TCP slurries were investigated. When the concentration of the slurries was increased from 40 to 60 vol.%, the compressive strength of green pieces was raised from 12.4 +/- 1.1 to 41.2 +/- 2.3 MPa, and flexural strength from 9.4 +/- 0.4 to 16.3 +/- 0.9 MPa. The density of the final specimens was 97.4% of the theoretical density after pressureless sintering at 1100 degrees C. The compressive strength, flexural strength, elasticity modulus and the fracture toughness of the sintered pieces were 291 +/- 15 MPa, 93.0 +/- 8.7 Mpa, 72.4 +/- 7.5 GPa and 0.92 +/- 0.04 Mpa.m(0.5) respectively. SEM images show a compact and uniform microstructure; XRD and FTIR determined the phase and the radical before and after sintering. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1052 / 1056
页数:5
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