Assessing Youth Offenders in a Non-Western Context: The Predictive Validity of the YLS/CMI Ratings

被引:35
作者
Chu, Chi Meng [1 ,2 ]
Lee, Yirong [1 ]
Zeng, Gerald [2 ]
Yim, Grace [3 ]
Tan, Chen Yeh [3 ]
Ang, Yaming
Chin, Shannon [4 ]
Ruby, Kala [3 ]
机构
[1] Minist Social & Family Dev, Clin & Forens Psychol Branch, Singapore 298136, Singapore
[2] Minist Social & Family Dev, Ctr Res Rehabil & Protect, Singapore 298136, Singapore
[3] Minist Social & Family Dev, Probat Serv Branch, Singapore 298136, Singapore
[4] Singapore Anglican Community Serv, Community Rehabil & Support Serv, Singapore, Singapore
关键词
predictive validity; protective factors; risk assessment; risk-needs-responsivity; strengths; SERVICE/CASE MANAGEMENT INVENTORY; RISK-ASSESSMENT; JUVENILE JUSTICE; ADOLESCENT OFFENDERS; PROTECTIVE FACTORS; NEED ASSESSMENT; VIOLENCE RISK; FOLLOW-UP; RECIDIVISM; LEVEL;
D O I
10.1037/a0038670
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
Empirical support for the usage of the Youth Level of Service measures has been reported in studies conducted in the North America, United Kingdom, and Australia. Recent meta-analytic studies on the Youth Level of Service/Case Management Inventory (YLS/CMI) have revealed that the measure has modest to moderate predictive validity for general recidivism, but there are very few studies on the predictive validity of the YLS/CMI ratings for recidivism in non-Western contexts. This study examined the predictive validity of the YLS/CMI 2.0 ratings for general recidivism in a sample of 3,264 youth offenders within a Singaporean context (Mfollow-up = 1,764.5 days; SDfollow-up = 521.5). Results showed that the YLS/CMI 2.0 overall risk ratings and total scores significantly predicted general recidivism for both male and female youth offenders. Overall, the results suggest that the YLS/CMI 2.0 is suited for assessing youth offenders in terms of their risk for general recidivism within a non-Western context.
引用
收藏
页码:1013 / 1021
页数:9
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