The Role of Solvent Ligated Metal Complexes Associated with Weakly Coordinating Counteranions (WCAs) in Isobutylene Polymerization

被引:6
作者
Yeong, Hui Yee [1 ]
Voit, Brigitte [1 ]
Li, Yang [2 ]
Kuehn, Fritz E. [2 ]
Radhakrishnan, Narayanan [3 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Inst Polymer Res Dresden, Dresden, Germany
[2] Tech Univ Munich, Mol Katalyst Fac Chem, Munich, Germany
[3] Cornell Univ, Dept Chem & Chem Biol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
来源
IONIC POLYMERIZATION - IP'09 | 2011年 / 308卷 / 01期
关键词
isobutylene; polymerization; transition metal complexes; HIGH ISOPRENE CONTENT; CYCLOPENTADIENE POLYMERIZATION; MANGANESE(II) COMPLEXES; NONCOORDINATING ANIONS; AQUEOUS SUSPENSION; ZIEGLER-NATTA; ISOBUTENE; INITIATORS; CATALYSTS; CATIONS;
D O I
10.1002/masy.201151006
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Polyisobutylene is an industrially important polymer which is conventionally prepared by polymerization at temperatures below 0 degrees C. The application of solvent ligated metal complexes associated with weakly coordinating counteranions (WCAs), however, allows the room temperature (30 degrees C) polymerization of isobutylene resulting in highly reactive polyisobutylene (HR-PIB) containing a high content of terminal double bonds. Recently described complexes include manganese (II), copper(II), molybdenum(III) and zink(II) complexes which were coordinated octahedrally with the boron and alumina based WCAs, each with its own advantages and traits.
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页码:35 / 42
页数:8
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