Al(Salen) Metal Complexes in Stereoselective Catalysis

被引：46

作者：

Gualandi, Andrea ^{[1
]}

Calogero, Francesco ^{[1
]}

Potenti, Simone ^{[1
,2
]}

Cozzi, Pier Giorgio ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] ALMA MATER STUDIORUM Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Chim G Ciamician, Via Selmi 2, I-40126 Bologna, Italy

[2] Scuola Normale Super Pisa, Piazza Cavalieri 7, I-56126 Pisa, Italy

来源：

MOLECULES | 2019年 / 24卷 / 09期

关键词：

aluminum; aluminum metal complexes; salen; chiral ligand; Lewis Acid; catalysis; stereoselective reactions; bifunctional catalysis; organic synthesis; ENANTIOSELECTIVE CONJUGATE ADDITIONS; CYCLIC CARBONATE SYNTHESIS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; SCHIFF-BASE; ALPHA; BETA-UNSATURATED KETONES; LACTIDE POLYMERIZATION; ALUMINUM COMPLEXES; SALEN COMPLEXES; EPOXIDES; LIGANDS;

D O I：

10.3390/molecules24091716

中图分类号：

Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];

学科分类号：

071010 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Salen ligands are a class of Schiff bases simply obtained through condensation of two molecules of a hydroxyl-substituted aryl aldehyde with an achiral or chiral diamine. The prototype salen, or N,N-bis(salicylidene)ethylenediamine has a long history, as it was first reported in 1889, and immediately, some of its metal complexes were also described. Now, the salen ligands are a class of N,N,O,O tetradentate Schiff bases capable of coordinating many metal ions. The geometry and the stereogenic group inserted in the diamine backbone or aryl aldehyde backbone have been utilized in the past to efficiently transmit chiral information in a variety of different reactions. In this review we will summarize the important and recent achievements obtained in stereocontrolled reactions in which Al(salen) metal complexes are employed. Several other reviews devoted to the general applications and synthesis of chromium and other metal salens have already been published.

引用

页数：23

共 101 条

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