In-cylinder temperature measurements via time-correlated single-photon counting of toluene laser-induced fluorescence through a fiber-based sensor

被引:4
|
作者
Friesen, Eugen [1 ]
Gessenhardt, Christopher [1 ]
Kaiser, Sebastian A. [1 ]
Dreier, Thomas [1 ]
Schulz, Christof [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Duisburg Essen, Inst Combust & Gasdynam, IVG, D-47057 Duisburg, Germany
关键词
ELEVATED-TEMPERATURES; LIFETIME;
D O I
10.1364/OL.37.005244
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In a near-production internal combustion engine, the effective fluorescence lifetime of toluene was determined by time-correlated single-photon counting with a minimally invasive fiber-optic spark-plug sensor. The lifetime measurement provided continuous crank-angle-resolved measurements of gas temperature. Proof-of-concept experiments in a motored four-cylinder spark-ignition engine were evaluated with a time resolution of 500 mu s, yielding temperature precision of 25 K (standard deviation) at top-dead center. In these experiments, 10% toluene was added to the nonfluorescent base fuel iso-octane. Fluorescence lifetimes were related to temperature via calibration measurements in a high temperature pressure vessel, with the data fitted to a functional dependence derived from a previously published phenomenological model. (C) 2012 Optical Society of America
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页码:5244 / 5246
页数:3
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